Choosing Flowers for Hanging Baskets (2024)

Gardening

Flowers

Attract Butterflies and Hummingbirds With Hanging Plants

By

Jamie McIntosh

Choosing Flowers for Hanging Baskets (1)

Jamie McIntosh

Jamie McIntosh has written about gardening and special occasion flowers for the Spruce since 2011. She has more than 20 years of experience caring for flowers and plants. She was a feature writer for Organic Gardening at Suite101, where she won awards for her writing.

Learn more about The Spruce'sEditorial Process

Updated on 05/24/22

Reviewed by

Debra LaGattuta

Choosing Flowers for Hanging Baskets (2)

Reviewed byDebra LaGattuta

Debra LaGattuta is a Master Gardener with 30+ years of experience in perennial and flowering plants, container gardening, and raised bed vegetable gardening. She is a lead gardener in a Plant-A-Row, which is a program that offers thousands of pounds of organically-grown vegetables to local food banks. Debra is a member of The Spruce Garden Review Board.

Learn more about The Spruce'sReview Board

Do you have a favorite garden flower that always seems to have its head in the dirt, especially after a heavy rain? This flower may be the perfect candidate for planting in a hanging basket. Many flowers suitable for hanging baskets are pendulous, top-heavy, or creeping—characteristics that can be a challenge in a garden but perfect for decorative display in a container at eye level or higher.

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Plants with tiny or fragrant flowers also benefit froma lofty perch because it maximizes their proximity to our senses. Some hanging basket flowers even attract butterflies or hummingbirds, giving you a close-up view of wildlife antics on your porch, deck, or patio.

Tip

Flowers in containers typically need extra feeding because frequent watering washes away the soil's nutrients. For many flowering plants, a weekly feeding with half-strength liquid fertilizer keeps them blooming their best.

  • 01 of 10

    Begonia (Begonia boliviensis)

    Choosing Flowers for Hanging Baskets (4)

    For those who do not have the right climate to grow fussy fuchsias, begonias can act as a plant double. The half-hardy Begonia boliviensis has the same tubular, pendulous flowers as fuchsias, but can handle the heat and humidity of southern summers. Other tuberous begonias that look great in hanging baskets include the Nonstop Mocca series, which are fully double and resemble roses.

    • USDA Growing Zones: 9 to 11
    • Color Varieties: Yellow, red, pink, white, orange
    • Sun Exposure: Full sun to part shade
    • Soil Needs: Rich, light, moist, well-drained
  • 02 of 10

    Fuchsia

    Choosing Flowers for Hanging Baskets (5)

    Gardeners living in areas with cool, wet summers cannot pass up the opportunity to grow this amazing, shade-loving tender perennial. Although the plants do tend to wither in summer weather, you can look for one of the more heat-tolerant varieties, like 'Astoria', 'Jupiter', or 'Surprise'. A little fuss will prolong the beauty of fuchsias in hanging baskets. The plants respond well to daily misting, regular fertilizing, and diligent deadheading.

    • USDA Growing Zones: 10 to 11
    • Color Varieties: White, pink, red, purple, multicolored
    • Sun Exposure: Part sun
    • Soil Needs: Moist, fertile, loamy
  • 03 of 10

    Lantana (Lantana camara)

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    In frost-free areas, common lantana can become somewhat of a thug, growing into a wild woody shrub that scrambles through fences and overtakes flowerbeds. However, the vibrant flower clusters of lantana provide reliable tropical color for a long growing season, attracting butterflies and hummingbirds. Choose a small weeping variety for your hanging baskets, such as 'Patriot Popcorn' or 'Patriot Rainbow.' If lantana is overly vigorous in your area, choose a sterile variety (like 'Gold Mound' or 'Patriot') that does not grow seed-filled berries.

    • USDA Growing Zones: 8 to 11
    • Color Varieties: Combinations of red, orange, yellow, white, pink
    • Sun Exposure: Full sun
    • Soil Needs: Well-drained; will tolerate poor soils
  • 04 of 10

    Lobelia (Lobelia erinus)

    Choosing Flowers for Hanging Baskets (7)

    It is best to think of Lobelia erinus as a spilling seasonal plant for early spring, as it thrives in moderate temperatures. Your hanging basket will be covered with a mass of electric-blue flowers with contrasting white throats that appeal to butterflies. At the end of June, do not waste any time trying to coddle the plants; replace them with million bells, lantana, or another heat-loving plant.

    • USDA Growing Zones: 10 to 11
    • Color Varieties: Purple, blue, red, pink, violet
    • Sun Exposure: Full sun to part shade
    • Soil Needs: Organically rich, well-drained, evenly moist

    Continue to 5 of 10 below

  • 05 of 10

    Million Bells (Calibrachoa; hybrid)

    Choosing Flowers for Hanging Baskets (8)

    This cousin of the petunia will not tucker out when the temperatures rise. Million bells produce little or no seedand don’t require deadheading to stay in bloom. All they need is moist soil and a full day of sun to keep your hanging baskets vibrant.

    • USDA Growing Zones: 9 to 11
    • Color Varieties: Many shades and combinations of pink, yellow, red, violet, white, blue, magenta, bronze
    • Sun Exposure: Full sun
    • Soil Needs: Rich, well-drained, slightly acid
  • 06 of 10

    Pelargonium (Pelargonium domesticum)

    Choosing Flowers for Hanging Baskets (9)

    You may know these plants by the more common name of geranium, but pelargoniums are grown as annuals north of their hardiness zones, while true geraniums are hardy perennials. The bold texture, bright colors, and trailing habit of pelargoniums make them ideal for hanging baskets. Deadheading is necessary to keep the plants blooming until frost.

    • USDA Growing Zones: 10 to 11
    • Color Varieties: Red, lavender, purple, pink, white
    • Sun Exposure: Full sun to part shade
    • Soil Needs: Well-drained, slightly acid, not too rich
  • 07 of 10

    Petunia (Petunia x hybrida)

    Choosing Flowers for Hanging Baskets (10)

    Petunias have always been a classic favorite for hanging baskets, but some gardeners are challenged by petal blight in rainy and very humid weather. Try the milliflora variety, which blooms continuously without the need for pinching, or multiflora, which performs in hot, wet summers. Petunias are at their most fragrant in the evening, so add a white variety to a moon garden for extra allure.

    • USDA Growing Zones: 9 to 11
    • Color Varieties: Many shades and combinations of purple, lavender, yellow, blue magenta, maroon, pink, red, white, bi-colored
    • Sun Exposure: Full sun
    • Soil Needs: Light, fertile, well-drained, slightly acid

    How to Choose the Right Type of Petunia

    

  • 08 of 10

    Portulaca (Portulaca grandiflora)

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    Place portulaca, or moss rose, in a site where it will receive sun for most of the day. When the plant sits in shade, its flowers close up. Pair moss rose with other heat-loving, drought-tolerant plants, like spiderwort, which will provide color between blooming cycles.

    • USDA Growing Zones: 2 to 11
    • Color Varieties: Orange, white, rose, yellow, red
    • Sun Exposure: Full sun
    • Soil Needs: Sandy, well-drained, tolerates moist to dry soil

    Continue to 9 of 10 below

  • 09 of 10

    Sweet Alyssum (Lobularia maritima)

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    Sitting near a sweet alyssum hanging basket is like being in the presence of a fragrant cloud. These flowers have a strong honey scent that attracts butterflies and bees. The appealing trailing habit of sweet alyssum can turn shaggy as the season progresses, so do not be afraid to reinvigorate it with a summer haircut.

    • USDA Growing Zones: 7 to 11
    • Color Varieties: White, pink, purple
    • Sun Exposure: Full sun to part shade
    • Soil Needs: Rich, loamy, neutral pH

    How to Grow and Care for Sweet Alyssum

  • 10 of 10

    Lotus Vine (Lotus berthelotii)

    Choosing Flowers for Hanging Baskets (13)

    Impress your gardening friends by telling them your garden includes a plant endemic to the Canary Islands. Lotus berthelotii, also known as lotus vine or parrot's beak vine, is in decline in its native habitat, but it is easy to cultivate and propagate from seed and cuttings. Its greenish-gray, needle-like leaves are, in fact, as soft as a feather. Joyful flame-like flowers dot the plant all season when grown in a sunny spot. The Jedi secret to growing this quirky plant is to provide it with daily moisture in a special cactus or orchid potting mix with excellent drainage.

    • USDA Growing Zones: 10 to 12
    • Color Varieties: Orange, red, yellow
    • Sun Exposure: Full sun
    • Soil Needs: Light, well-drained or orchid potting mix

    28 of the Best Spiller Plants for Container Gardens

FAQ

  • When is the best time to plant flowers in hanging baskets?

    Springtime is one of the most popular times to plant flowers in garden beds and hanging baskets. Some flowers do well being planted in the summer and fall, also.

  • How often should you water flowers in hanging baskets?

    Typically you should water flowers and plants that are in hanging baskets when the dirt is dry to the touch. In hotter weather, you might need to water every single day.

  • How do you water flowers in hanging baskets?

    Water the soil in the container, not the flowers or leaves. Flowering plants and other plants in hanging baskets should be watered until you see the water coming out of the bottom of the container. Always make sure the hanging basket has holes in the bottom of the container so the excess water can flow out.

Choosing Flowers for Hanging Baskets (2024)
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